Day 16 Part 2 works now!
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+25
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@@ -3,7 +3,8 @@
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import sys, math
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import numpy as np
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def dijkstra(graph, s, v, a):
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def dijkstra(graph, v, a):
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Q = [n for n in graph.keys()]
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lq = len(Q)
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while len(Q) > 0:
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@@ -14,27 +15,33 @@ def dijkstra(graph, s, v, a):
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distance_update(graph, u,vo,a,v)
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return v, a
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def distance_update(g, u, vo, a, v):
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dist = 1 if vo[2] == u[2] else 1000
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alt = a[u] + dist
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# joining the sets does not work because we never remove the older nodes!
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if alt <= a[vo]:
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if alt < a[vo]:
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v[vo] = set([])
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a[vo] = alt
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v[vo].add(u)
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v[vo] = v[vo].union(set(v[u]))
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if alt < a[vo]:
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a[vo] = alt
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def count_set(edges):
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def count_set(edges, lab):
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edg = set([])
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for e in edges:
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edg.add((e[0], e[1]))
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return len(edg)
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lab[e[1]][e[0]] = 'O'
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return edg
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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lab = [list(line.strip('\n')) for line in open(sys.argv[1])]
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rot90 = {(0,-1): [(-1,0),(1,0)], (1,0): [(0,-1),(0,1)], (0,1): [(1,0),(-1, 0)], (-1,0): [(0,1),(0,-1)]}
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start = (1, len(lab)-2, (1,0))
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end = (len(lab[0])-2, 1)
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end = (len(lab[0])-2, 1, (0,-1))
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graph = {}
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distance = {}
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pred = {}
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@@ -46,20 +53,23 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
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pred[(x,y,d)] = set([])
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graph[(x,y,d)] = []
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for d1 in rot90[d]:
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graph[(x,y,d)].append((x,y,d1))
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if lab[y+d[1]][x+d[0]] == '.' or lab[y+d[1]][x+d[0]] == 'E':
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if not lab[y+d1[1]][x+d1[0]] == '#': graph[(x,y,d)].append((x,y,d1))
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if lab[y+d[1]][x+d[0]] != '#':
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graph[(x,y,d)].append((x+d[0], y+d[1], d))
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distance[start] = 0
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v, a = dijkstra(graph, start, pred, distance)
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print([a[end[0], end[1], d] for d in [(0,1), (0,-1), (1,0), (-1,0)]], [1+count_set(v[end[0], end[1], d]) for d in [(0,1), (0,-1), (1,0), (-1,0)]])
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v1, a1 = dijkstra(graph, pred, distance)
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d1 = count_set(v1[end], lab)
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# challenge 1
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res1 = min([a[end[0], end[1], d] for d in [(0,1), (0,-1), (1,0), (-1,0)]])
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res1 = a1[end]
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print(f"challenge 1:\n{res1}\n")
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# challenge 2
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ind = [a[end[0], end[1], d] for d in [(0,1), (0,-1), (1,0), (-1,0)]].index(res1)
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d = [(0,1), (0,-1), (1,0), (-1,0)][ind]
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res2 = 1+count_set(v[end[0], end[1], d])
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# challenge 2, needed some reddit help again...
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d1.add((end[0],end[1]))
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d1.add((start[0], start[1]))
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res2 = len(d1)
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print(f"challenge 2:\n{res2}")
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for line in lab:
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print(''.join(line))
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+141
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
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||||
#.#.#.#.###.#.###.###.#########.#.#.#.#.#.#####.#.###.#.#.###.#######.#####.#.#.#.#####.#.#.#########.#.#.###.#########.###.#O#.###.#.#.#.#.#
|
||||
#.#.#.#...#.#.#...#.....#.......#...#...#.#.....#...#.#.#.#.#.#.....#.#.....#.#.......#.#.#.#...#.....#.#...#...#.....#...#.#O#...#...#.#...#
|
||||
#.#.#.#.#.###.#.#####.#.###.#############.#.#####.#.#.#.#.#.#.#.###.#.#.#.###.#.#####.#.#.###.#.#.#####.###.#.#.#.###.#####.#O###.#####.###.#
|
||||
#.#.#...#...#.........#.....#.....#.....#.#.#.....#.#...#.#.#...#.....#.#.#...#.......#.#.....#...#OOO#.....#.#...#.#.....#.#OOO#.........#.#
|
||||
#.###.#.###.#.###.#.#########.###.#.#####.#.#.#####.#####.#.#.#.#######.#.#.###.#######.###########O#O#######.#####.#####.#.###O#########.#.#
|
||||
#...#.#.#...#.#...#...#.........#.#.......#.#.#...#.......#.#.#.#.....#.#.#.#.#.......#...........#O#O#.#.......#OOO....#.#.#OOO#.......#.#.#
|
||||
#.#.#.#.#.###.#####.#.#.#########.#.###.###.###.#.###.###.#.#.#.#.###.#.#.#.#.#######.#.#########.#O#O#.#.#.#####O#O###.#.#.#O###.#####.#.#.#
|
||||
#.#.#.#.#.#.......#.#.....#.......#.......#.....#.#...#...#.#.#...#...#...#.#...........#.......#.#O#O..#.#..OOOOO#O#...#.#.#OOO#.....#.#...#
|
||||
#.#.###.#.#######.#########.#.#####.#######.#####.#.#.#.###.#.#.###.###.###.#.###########.#.#.#.#.#O#O###.###O#.###O#.###.#.###O#####.#.#####
|
||||
#.#.#...#.....#.......#.....#...#...#.......#...#...#.#.#.#...#.#.#.....#.....#.#...........#OOOOOOO#OOOOOOOOO#.#OOO#...#.#.#OOO#.....#.#...#
|
||||
#.#.#.#.#####.#######.#.#####.#.#####.#.#.###.#.#####.#.#.#.###.#.#######.###.#.#.###########O#######.#####.#O#.#O#O#.#.#.#.#O###.#######.#.#
|
||||
#.#.#.......#.....#.....#.....#.....#.#.....#.#...#...#.#...#.#.....#.#...#.....#...#.....#OOO#.....#.#.....#O#..O#O....#...#OOO#.#.......#.#
|
||||
#.#.#.###.#.###.#.#######.#########.#.#######.###.#####.#.###.#####.#.#.###########.#####.#O###.###.#.#.###.#O###O#O###.#######O#.#.#######.#
|
||||
#...#.#.#.#.#...#.#...#...#.#.....#...#...#...#.#...#...#.#...#.....#.#.#...........#.....#OOO#.#.#...#.#...#OOOOO#OOO#...#...#O#.#.#.....#.#
|
||||
#.###.#.#.###.#.#.#.#.#.###.#.###.#####.###.###.###.#.###.#.###.#####.#.#.#########.#.#####.#O#.#.#####.#.#####.#####O###.#.###O#.#.#.###.#.#
|
||||
#...#.#.#...#.#.#...#...#.....#.#.....#...#.#.....#.#.#.#.#.........#.#.......#OOO#...#OOO#.#O#.#...#...#...#...#...#O#.....#OOO#...#.#...#.#
|
||||
###.#.#.###.#.#.###########.###.#####.#.#.#.#.#.###.#.#.#.#########.#.#########O#O#.###O#O###O#.#.#.###.###.#.#####.#O#######O###.#####.#.#.#
|
||||
#...#.#...#...#.....#.....#.........#...#.#.#.#.......#...#.......#...#OOOOOOOOO#O#.#OOO#OOO#O#.#.#.....#.#...#.....#OOOOO..#O#.#.#...#.#.#.#
|
||||
#.#.#.###.#####.###.###.#.#####.#########.#.###########.###.#####.###.#O#########O###O#####O#O#.#.#####.#.#####.###.#####O#.#O#.#.#.#.#.###.#
|
||||
#...#.....#...#.#.#.#...#.#.#...#.........#.#.......#.....#.#.....#...#OOO#......OOOOO#....OOO#...#...#.........#.#.....#O..#O#.....#...#...#
|
||||
#.#.#####.#.#.#.#.#.#.###.#.#.###.#######.#.#.#####.#####.#.#.#####.#####O#.###.#######.#######.#.###.###########.#.###.#O###O###########.#.#
|
||||
#...#.....#.#.#.#.#...#...#.#.#...#...#.#.#.#.#...#.....#...#.#...#.#OOOOO#.....#...#...#.......#...#.......#.......#...#OOOOO#...#.....#.#.#
|
||||
###.###.###.#.#.#.#####.###.#.#.###.#.#.#.#.#.#.###.#.#.#####.#.#.#.#O#.#####.#.#.#.#####.#########.#.#####.#.#####.#.#########.#.#.###.#.#.#
|
||||
#.#...#.#.#.#...#.....#.#.....#.....#...#.#.....#...#.#...#.......#.#O#.#.....#.#.#.......#.#.......#.....#.#.#...#.#.#...#.....#...#.#.#.#.#
|
||||
#.#.#.#.#.#.#####.#.###.#######.#.#.#.#.#.#####.#.#.#.###.#######.#.#O###.#####.#.#########.#.###.#######.#.#.###.#.#.#.#.###.#######.#.#.#.#
|
||||
#.....#...#.....#.#.#...#.....#.#.#.#...#.......#.#.#...#...#...#.#.#O#.....#...#.......#...#.#.#.....#...#.#.....#...#.#...#.....#.......#.#
|
||||
#.#.#####.#####.#.###.###.###.#.#.#.#########.###.#.#######.#.#.#.###O#.#####.#########.#.###.#.#####.#.###.#.#.#######.###.#.###.#########.#
|
||||
#.....#...#...#.#...#.#.....#.....#.......#...#...#.........#.#.#...#O#.#.#...#.......#.#...#.......#.#...#.#.#.........#.#.#.#.#.....#.....#
|
||||
#####.###.###.#.###.#.#.###.#####.#####.###.###.#############.#####.#O#.#.#.###.#.#####.#.#.###.#####.#####.#.#####.#.###.#.#.#.#####.###.###
|
||||
#...#...#.....#.....#.#.#...#...#.....#...#.#...#.....#OOOOOOOOOOO#.#O#...........#...#.#.#.....#.....#.....#.....#.#.#.....#...#...#...#...#
|
||||
#.#.###.#########.#.#.###.###.###.###.###.#.#.#####.#.#O#########O#.#O###.#######.#.#.#.#.#######.###.#.#.#.###.#.###.#.#####.###.#.#.#.###.#
|
||||
#.#...#...........#.#.#...#.......#.....#.#.#.....#.#.#OOO#...#.#O#.#O#...#.....#.#.#...#.......#.#...#.#.#.....#.....#.#...#.#...#.#.#.#.#.#
|
||||
#.#.###############.#.#.###.#######.###.#.#.#####.#.#####O#.#.#.#O#.#O#.#.#.###.#.#.#####.###.###.#.###.#.#.###.#######.#.#.#.#.###.###.#.#.#
|
||||
#.#.#OOOOO..#OOOOO#...#...#.......#OOO#...#.......#.....#O..#...#OOOOO#.#...#...#.#.......#.#.#...#.#...#.#...#.#.....#.....#.#.............#
|
||||
#.###O###O###O###O#.#####.#######.#O#O#########.#.#.#.###O###.#.#######.#.#.#.###.#######.#.#.#.#####.###.###.###.#.#######.#.#.#########.#.#
|
||||
#OOO#O#.#OOOOO..#O#.#...#...#...#..O#OOOOOOO#...#.#.#....O..#.#.#.......#.#.#.#...#...#...#...#...#.....#.#...#...#.......#.#.#.....#...#...#
|
||||
#O#O#O#.#########O#.#.#.###.#.#####O#######O#.###.#.#.#.#O#.#.#.#.#######.#.#.#.###.#.#.#########.#.#####.#.#.#.#####.#####.#.#####.#.#.#.###
|
||||
#O#O#OOOOO#...#..OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO#OOOOO#.#O#.#.#.#...#.#O#...#.#...#.....#.#.#.....#...#.......#.....#...#.#.#.#...................#.#.#...#
|
||||
#O#O#####O#.###.#.###.#######.#.#O#####O#.#O#.#.#.#.#.#.#O#.###.###.#######.#.#############.###.#######.###.#.#.###.#.#.#.#.#####.#####.###.#
|
||||
#O#OOOOOOO..#...#.#...#.......#.#O....#OOO#O#...#.#.#...#O..#...#...#.......#.........#...#.#...........#...#.#.....#.#.#...#...#.#.....#...#
|
||||
#O###########.###.#.#.#.###.###.#O#.#####O#O###.#.###.###O###.###.###.#######.#######.#.#.#.#############.#####.#####.#.#####.#.#.#.#.###.###
|
||||
#OOO#OOO#.#...#...#.#.#...#.#...#O#.#OOOOO#O#...#...#....O......#.....#.......#...#...#.#.#...#...........#.....#.....#.#.....#...#.#...#.#.#
|
||||
###O#O#O#.#.###.###.#.###.#.#.###O#.#O#####O#.#####.#.###O#############.#.#.###.#.#.###.#.###.#######.#####.#####.###.#.#.###.#####.###.#.#.#
|
||||
#.#OOO#O..#.#.#.#...#.#...#...#..O#.#O....#O#...#.#.#...#O..#.....#.....#.#.#...#.#.....#...#.......#.#.....#...#.#...#.#...#.#...#.#.#.#...#
|
||||
#.#####O###.#.#.#.###.#.#######.#O###O#####O###.#.#.#####O#.#.#.###.#####.#.#.###.#########.#.#####.#.#.#####.###.#.###.###.#.#.#.#.#.#.###.#
|
||||
#OOOOO#O#...#...#.#.#...#.....#..O#OOO#....OOOOOOOOOOOOO#O#...........................#...#.#.#.....#.#.#.....#...#.#...#...#.#.#.#.#.#.....#
|
||||
#O###O#O#.#######.#.#######.#.###O#O###.#########.#.#.#O#O#######.###.#.###.###.#####.#.#.#.#.#.#####.#.#####.#.#####.#######.#.#.#.#.#######
|
||||
#O..#OOO#...................#...#OOO..#...........#...#OOO......#.....#.............#...#.......#.............#...............#.#...........#
|
||||
#############################################################################################################################################
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
from collections import namedtuple
|
||||
from math import sqrt
|
||||
from pathlib import Path
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Point = namedtuple('Point', ['y', 'x'])
|
||||
Node = namedtuple('Node', ['p', 'd'])
|
||||
|
||||
# set up inputs
|
||||
text = Path('input').read_text('utf-8')
|
||||
board_lines = text.splitlines()
|
||||
width = len(board_lines[0])
|
||||
board = list(map(list, board_lines))
|
||||
start, end = Point(*divmod(text.find('S'), width + 1)), Point(*divmod(text.find('E'), width + 1))
|
||||
|
||||
# simple cost heuristic based on distance to end node
|
||||
def cost_heuristic(p: Point) -> float:
|
||||
return sqrt((p.x - end.x) ** 2 + (p.y - end.y) ** 2)
|
||||
|
||||
# walks path backwards, scans for nodes with incoming paths of equal cost, and traverses all recursively
|
||||
def equal_cost_backtrace(parent: dict, node_cost: dict, current: Node) -> set[Point]:
|
||||
last_direction = current.d
|
||||
|
||||
trace = {current.p}
|
||||
while current := parent.get(current):
|
||||
trace.add(current.p)
|
||||
for d in map(lambda o: (current.d + o) & 3, [1, -1]):
|
||||
test = Node(current.p, d)
|
||||
if last_direction != current.d and (node_cost.get(test, 0) - node_cost[current]) == 1000:
|
||||
trace.update(equal_cost_backtrace(parent, node_cost, parent.get(test)))
|
||||
|
||||
last_direction = current.d
|
||||
|
||||
return trace
|
||||
|
||||
# simple A star
|
||||
def a_star() -> tuple[int, int]:
|
||||
t_start = Node(start, 0)
|
||||
|
||||
pending: set[Node] = {t_start}
|
||||
parent: dict[Node, Node] = {}
|
||||
node_cost: dict[Node, float] = {t_start: 0.0}
|
||||
total_cost: dict[Node, float] = {t_start: cost_heuristic(t_start.p)}
|
||||
|
||||
while len(pending):
|
||||
current = min(pending, key=lambda t: total_cost[t])
|
||||
|
||||
if current.p == end:
|
||||
return int(node_cost[current]), len(equal_cost_backtrace(parent, node_cost, current))
|
||||
|
||||
pending.remove(current)
|
||||
|
||||
# scan in all directions
|
||||
for i, vector in enumerate([(0, 1), (1, 0), (0, -1), (-1, 0)]):
|
||||
neighbor = Node(Point(current.p.y + vector[0], current.p.x + vector[1]), i)
|
||||
if board[neighbor.p.y][neighbor.p.x] == '#':
|
||||
continue
|
||||
|
||||
# assign new cost based on rotation and step
|
||||
new_cost = node_cost[current] + [0, 1000, 2000, 1000][(i - current.d) & 3] + 1
|
||||
if new_cost >= node_cost.get(neighbor, 1e13):
|
||||
continue
|
||||
|
||||
parent[neighbor] = current
|
||||
node_cost[neighbor] = new_cost
|
||||
total_cost[neighbor] = new_cost + cost_heuristic(neighbor.p)
|
||||
|
||||
if neighbor in pending:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
|
||||
pending.add(neighbor)
|
||||
|
||||
return 0, 0
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
lowest_cost, nodes = a_star()
|
||||
|
||||
print("Part 1:", lowest_cost)
|
||||
print("Part 2:", nodes)
|
||||
Reference in new issue
Block a user